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The New People
 A monthly publication of the Thomas Merton Center

May 2002 Issue Table of Contents


Index of issues

Faith Leaders Speak Up for Good Schools

     The following public letter, urging better support for Pennsylvania’s public schools, wassigned by leaders of all faith groups in the state. An incomplete list of signers follows the letter text.
     
     "We, Pennsylvanians of faith from across the religious spectrum, call on our fellow citizens to join us in our efforts to urge our legislators in Harrisburg to increase state funding to school districts in need across the Commonwealth. In issuing this call, we are bound together by a common respect for the infinite value of each child in the sight of God, regardless of background, and a common commitment to a just and moral society. Moreover, we assert that a relatively minor change in economic policy would result in an enormous change in educational opportunity for our children.
     Pennsylvania once played a major role in the history of public schools. In 1698, colonists opened the first public school in Pennsylvania to provide educational opportunities for children who could not afford private schools - the only schools then available. Citizens quickly came to understand the vital role of public schools in maintaining our democracy. Even today, the State Constitution charges the General Assembly to provide a "thorough and efficient" education for every child in Pennsylvania.      
     Our public schools now serve more than 90% of all of our children. Our ability to create and sustain a stable democratic society, generate economic growth, and prepare the next generation for an increasingly complex, high-tech and interdependent world, depends on the quality of education our public schools offer. Without our commitment to them, all of us will be losers.     
     Yet, today many children in Pennsylvania communities do not receive the quality education they need and deserve. Three factors contribute to this situation: First, there is gross disparity in the resources available to educate children, based on where a child lives. Second, the state’s declining percentage of the funding formula depends on property taxes, which vary widely throughout the Commonwealth. Finally, Pennsylvania can ill afford to waste funds on experimental reforms. Instead, we must focus resources on proven educational reforms.      
     The first two factors deal with the inherent unfairness of the current funding formula. After all, doesn’t each of God’s children deserve to have a roughly equal amount of resources invested in his or her public education? A generation ago, the Commonwealth contributed 50% of the average school district budget. This is still the national average. Today, the Commonwealth contributes only 32.7%.     
     Although the state’s commitment to public education is declining relative to other major line items in the budget, it’s only part of the problem. Under the current formula, local school districts must make up for the state’s funding shortages by assessing property taxes. In districts where there is little business tax base or high-value personal property, residents can be taxed heavily and still fall short of providing comparable resources for their children. Only six states have school funding as unequal as Pennsylvania’s.   
     By some estimates, it will cost an additional $3-5 billion statewide if students in high-poverty districts are to have the resources equivalent to those enjoyed by students in affluent districts. The only fair way to generate that level of funding is to shift the funding formula away from property tax and toward statewide income tax to be redistributed as needed.      
     Finally, given finite resources to generate school budgets, it is important that each and every penny is invested in proven reforms. Rather than penalizing schools that operate in areas of extreme poverty, we advocate a system based on the fundamental presumption that all children can learn. We believe in clearly defined standards, assessments and accountability, but we also recognize that small classes can be particularly helpful in the first few formative years of low-income children. We support site-based management for schools, and we demand quality teachers and administrators, as well as the provision of health and social services. We recognize comprehensive early childhood education, meaningful parental and community involvement, and state-of-the-art facilities, materials and technology.      
     It won’t be easy, but it’s obvious that the Commonwealth simultaneously must close the resource gap between wealthy and poor districts, replace reliance on property taxes for school funding, and increase investment in education reforms that improve student performance.      
     In each of our traditions, adults are charged with the responsibility for all children. Education is an essential means to nurture each child’s God-given potential. At the beginning of the twenty-first century, the future of all our children is a compelling moral cause in Pennsylvania."

Signers of the letter on Good Schools

  • Rev. Roy Almquist, Bishop, Southeastern PA Synod Evangelical Lutheran Church in America

  • The Rev. Dr. Helen Baily Cochrane, Executive Director, Greater Bethlehem Area Council of Churches

  • The Right Rev. Charles Bennison, Bishop Diocesan, Episcopal Diocese of Pennsylvania

  • The Rev. Dr. W. Wilson Bradburn, Presbytery Executive, The Presbytery of Carlisle

  • Rev. Dr. Tony Campolo, President of The Evangelical Association for the Promotion of Education

  • The Rev. W. Darwin Collins, The Christian Church in the United States and Canada (Disciples in Christ)

  • Rt. Rev. Michael W. Creighton, Bishop, Episcopal Diocese of Central Pennsylvania

  • Brother Joe Detrick, Southern Pennsylvania District, Church of the Brethren

  • The Rt. Rev. Robert W. Duncan, Diocese of Pittsburgh, Episcopal Church

  • Rev. Richard Fernandez, Executive Director, Northwest Interfaith Movement

  • Rev. Edward D. Gehres Jr., Executive Presbyter, Presbytery of Philadelphia

  • The Rev. C. Edward Geiger, Executive Director, Metropolitan Christian Council of Philadelphia

  • Rabbi James A. Gibson

  • Rabbi Lena Grazier-Zerbarini

  • The Rev. Gary L. Harke, Executive Director, Pennsylvania Council of Churches

  • The Rev. Bishop Carol S. Hendrix, Lower Susquehanna Synod, ELCA

  • The Rev. Dr. Harold A. Henning, Presbytery Executive

  • The Rev. Bishop Neil L. Irons, Central Pennsylvania Conference, United Methodist Church

  • Richard Jarvis, Reading-Berks County Conference of Churches

  • Friend Thomas Jeavons, Philadelphia Annual Meeting, Religious Society of Friends

  • The Rev. K. Joy Kaufmann, Director for Public Advocacy, Pennsylvania Council of Churches

  • Rev. Hae-Jong Kim, Bishop, The Pittsburgh Area United Methodist Church

  • The Rev. Bishop A. Donald Main, Upper Susquehanna Synod, ELCA

  • The Right Rev. Paul V. Marshall, Bishop, Episcopal Diocese of Bethlehem

  • The Rev. Bishop Donald J. McCoid, Southwestern Pennsylvania Synod, Evangelical Lutheran Church in America

  • The Rev. David E. Meerse, Presbytery Executive, Presbytery of Lake Erie

  • Rev. Dr. F. Russell Mitman, Conference Minister, Southeastern PA Conference, United Church of Christ

  • The Rev. Judson C. McConnell, Interim Presbytery Executive, Presbytery of Northumberland

  • The Rev. Dr. Christine L. Nelson, Executive Director, Lehigh County Conference of Churches

  • The Rev. Dr. Jack R. Rothenberger, General Conference, Schwenkfelder Church

  • Ms. Jacqueline Rucker, Executive Director, Christian Churches United of the Tri-County Area

  • The Rev. Robert P. Shine, Jr., Vice President, Black Clergy Association of Philadelphia

  • The Rev. Craig H. Smith, Atlantic Northeast District, Church of the Brethren

  • Mr. John Stoesz, Executive Director, Metropolitan Christian Council of Philadelphia

  • The Rev. Gary Straughn, Pastor, Moravian Church of Lititz

  • The Rev. Bishop David R. Strobel, Northeastern Pennsylvania Synod, ELCA

  • Rev. Peter Weaver, Bishop, Philadelphia Area of the United Methodist Church

  • The Rev. Dr. Lyle J. Weible, Conference Minister, Central Pennsylvania Conference, UCC

  • Rev. David L. Wickmann, President, Moravian Church, Eastern District of the Northern Province

  • The Rev. Randall L. Yoder, Middle Pennsylvania District, Church of the Brethren

The New People Table of Contents, May 2002
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"I am against war, against violence, against violent revolution, for peaceful settlement of differences, for nonviolent but nevertheless radical changes. Change is needed, and violence will not really change anything: at most it will only transfer power from one set of bull-beaded authorities to another."  Thomas Merton
© Thomas Merton Center 2002